Coronatae: Difference between revisions

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<br> Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan &amp; Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *  
<br> Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan &amp; Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *  


<br> '''Key:'''
<br> '''Key:'''  


'''Family (5)'''
'''Family (5)'''  


*Genus (13)
*Genus (13)  
*Species (33)'''<br>''' <br>  
*Species (33)'''<br>''' <br>  
*''Atolla'' (Haeckel 1880) <br>  
*''Atolla'' (Haeckel 1880) <br>  
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**''parva'' (Russell 1958) <br>  
**''parva'' (Russell 1958) <br>  
**''russelli'' (Repelin 1962) <br>  
**''russelli'' (Repelin 1962) <br>  
**''vanhoeffeni''<br>
**''vanhoeffeni''[[Image:Linuche5101.JPG|thumb|right|Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880]]
**''wyvillei'' (Haeckel 1880) *<br>
**''wyvillei'' (Haeckel 1880) *<br>


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**''arcturi''<br>  
**''arcturi''<br>  
**''japonica''<br>  
**''japonica''<br>  
**''octogonos''<br>
**''octogonos''  
**''subglobosa''<br>  
**''subglobosa''<br>  
**''vanhoeffeni'' (Bigelow 1909)<br>
**''vanhoeffeni'' (Bigelow 1909)[[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|right|215x85px|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]]


=== <br> ===
===  ===


*''Linantha ''(Haechel 1880)<br>  
*''Linantha ''(Haechel 1880)<br>  
**''lunulata'' (Haeckel 1880)*&nbsp; <br>  
**''lunulata'' (Haeckel 1880)*&nbsp; <br>
*''Linuche''<br>
===  ===
**''aquila''<br>
 
*''Linuche''  
**''aquila'' ('''pictured''', Haeckel 1880)[[Image:Nausithoe eumedusoides1 MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)]]
**''draco''<br>  
**''draco''<br>  
**''unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788; Palau D, M)*<br>
**''unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788; Palau D, M)*<br>


=== <br> ===
=== ===
 
=== ===


*''Nausithoe''<br>
*''Nausithoe''  
**''albatrossi''<br>  
**''albatrossi''<br>  
**''atlantica''<br>
**''atlantica''  
**''aurea''<br>  
**''aurea'' '''(pictured)'''<br>  
**''challengeri''<br>  
**''challengeri''<br>  
**''clausi'' (Vanhoffen 1892) <br>
**''clausi'' (Vanhoffen 1892)&nbsp;
**''eumedusoides''<br>
**''eumedusoides '''''(pictured)'''
**''globifera''<br>  
**''globifera''<br>  
**''hagenbecki''<br>
**''hagenbecki''  
**''limpida'' (Hartlaub 1909) <br>  
**''limpida'' (Hartlaub 1909) <br>  
**''maculata''<br>
**''maculata''[[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]]
**''marginata'' (Kolliker 1853)&nbsp; <br>  
**''marginata'' ('''pictured''', Kolliker 1853)&nbsp; <br>  
**''picta'' (Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902) <br>
**''picta'' (Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902)&nbsp;&nbsp;
**''punctata'' (Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br>  
**''punctata'' (Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br>  
**''racemosa'' (Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M) <br>  
**''racemosa'' (Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M) <br>  
**''rubra''<br>
**''rubra''  
**''thieli''<br>
**''thieli''


*''Palephyra''<br>  
*''Palephyra''<br>  
**''antiqua''<br>
**''antiqua''  
**''indica''  
**''indica''  
**''pelagica'' (Haeckel 1880) <br>
**''pelagica'' (Haeckel 1880)&nbsp;


*''Thecoscyphus''  
*''Thecoscyphus''  
**''zibrowii'' (Werner 1984)* <br>
**''zibrowii'' '''(pictured''', Werner 1984)*&nbsp;
 
[[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|right|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]]


===  ===
===  ===


*''Paraphyllina'' (Maas 1903)  
*''Paraphyllina'' (Maas 1903)&nbsp;
**''intermedia'' (Maas 1903)*  
**''intermedia'' (Maas 1903)*  
**''ransoni'' (Russell 1956)&nbsp;  
**''ransoni'' (Russell 1956)&nbsp;  
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**''campana''  
**''campana''  
**''quadrigata'' (Haeckel 1880)*  
**''quadrigata'' (Haeckel 1880)*  
**''tetrealina'' (Haeckel 1880)  
**''tetrealina'' (Haeckel 1880)&nbsp;
*''Periphylla'' (Haeckel 1880)  
*''Periphylla'' (Haeckel 1880)&nbsp;
**''periphylla''  
**''periphylla''  
*''Periphyllopsis''  
*''Periphyllopsis''  
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**''galatheae'' (Kramp 1959)
**''galatheae'' (Kramp 1959)


''Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.''[[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|left|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]][[Image:NausithoeRacemosa.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)]][[Image:Nausithoe punctata MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]][[Image:NausithoePunctata.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]][[Image:Nausithoe planulophora MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)]][[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]][[Image:Nausithoe eumedusoides1 MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)]][[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]][[Image:Linuche5101.JPG|thumb|left|Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880]]
''*Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.''<br>
 
[[Image:NausithoeRacemosa.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)]][[Image:Nausithoe punctata MH.jpg|thumb|center|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]]
 
[[Image:Nausithoe planulophora MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)]]  
 
[[Image:NausithoePunctata.jpg|thumb|center|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]]

Revision as of 03:28, 2 February 2010

  • Order Coronatae Vanhoffen 1892
  • Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)


Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.


Coronatae Species


Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *


Key:

Family (5)

  • Genus (13)
  • Species (33)

  • Atolla (Haeckel 1880)
    • chuni
    • gigantea
    • parva (Russell 1958)
    • russelli (Repelin 1962)
    • vanhoeffeni
      Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880
    • wyvillei (Haeckel 1880) *


  • Atorella
    • arcturi
    • japonica
    • octogonos
    • subglobosa
    • vanhoeffeni (Bigelow 1909)
      Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997

  • Linantha (Haechel 1880)
    • lunulata (Haeckel 1880)* 

  • Linuche
    • aquila (pictured, Haeckel 1880)
      Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)
    • draco
    • unguiculata (Swartz 1788; Palau D, M)*

  • Nausithoe
    • albatrossi
    • atlantica
    • aurea (pictured)
    • challengeri
    • clausi (Vanhoffen 1892) 
    • eumedusoides (pictured)
    • globifera
    • hagenbecki
    • limpida (Hartlaub 1909)
    • maculata
      Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853
    • marginata (pictured, Kolliker 1853) 
    • picta (Agassiz & Mayer 1902)  
    • punctata (Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*   
    • racemosa (Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M)
    • rubra
    • thieli
  • Palephyra
    • antiqua
    • indica
    • pelagica (Haeckel 1880) 
  • Thecoscyphus
    • zibrowii (pictured, Werner 1984)* 
Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974

  • Paraphyllina (Maas 1903) 
    • intermedia (Maas 1903)*
    • ransoni (Russell 1956) 
    • rubra (Neppi 1915) 

  • Nauphantopsis
    • diomedeae
    • Pericolpa
    • campana
    • quadrigata (Haeckel 1880)*
    • tetrealina (Haeckel 1880) 
  • Periphylla (Haeckel 1880) 
    • periphylla
  • Periphyllopsis
    • braueri
    • galatheae (Kramp 1959)

*Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.

Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853
Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853