Coronatae: Difference between revisions

From The Scyphozoan
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
== Order Coronatae Vanhoffen 1892 ==
'''Order Coronatae Vanhoffen 1892'''


'''Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)'''
'''Characteristics of the Order '''<br> Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.


<br> Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.
Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan &amp; Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *
 
<br>


----
----


<br> Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan &amp; Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *
'''Key:'''


'''Family''' (6)


'''Key:'''
*Genus (12)
**Species (47)


'''Family''' (2)


*Genus (14)
**Species (33)


Family (6)'''
Atollidae Bigelow 1913 | ''Atolla'' Haeckel 1880 | ''chuni'' Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | ''gigantea'' Mass 1897 |- | | | ''parva'' Russell 1958 |- | | | ''russelli'' Repelin 1962 |- | | | ''vanhoeffeni'' Russell 1957 |- | | | ''wyvillei'' Haeckel 1880 * |- | Atorellidae Vanhoffen 1902 | ''Atorella'' Vanhoffen 1902 | ''arcturi'' Bigelow 1928 |- | | | ''japonica'' Kawaguti &amp; Matsuno 1981 |- | | | ''octogonos'' Mills, Larson &amp; Youngbluth 1987 |- | | | ''subglobosa'' Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | ''vanhoeffeni'' Bigelow 1909 |- | Linuchidae Haechel 1879 | ''Linantha Haechel 1880'' | ''lunulata'' Haeckel 1880 * |- | | ''Linuche'' Eschscholtz 1829 | ''aquila'' Haeckel 1880 [[Image:Linuche5101.JPG|thumb|left|Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880]] |- | | | ''draco'' (Haeckel 1880) |- | | | ''unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788)* | align="left" | Palau (D, M) |- | Nausithoidae Bigelow 1913 | ''Nausithoe'' Kolliker 1853 | ''albatrossi'' (Maas 1897) |- | | | ''atlantica'' Broch 1914 |- | | | ''aurea'' Silveira &amp; Morandini 1997 [[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]] |- | | | ''challengeri'' (Haeckel 1880) |- | | | ''clausi'' Vanhoffen 1892 |- | | | ''eumedusoides'' (Werner 1974) [[Image:Nausithoe eumedusoides1 MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)]] |- | | | ''globifera'' Broch 1914 |- | | | ''hagenbecki'' Jarms 2001 |- | | | ''limpida'' Hartlaub 1909 |- | | | ''maculata'' Jarms 1990 |- | | | ''marginata'' Kolliker 1853 [[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]] |- | | | ''picta'' Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902 |- | | | ''planulophora'' (Werner 1971) [[Image:Nausithoe planulophora MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)]] |- | | | ''punctata'' Kolliker 1853 * [[Image:NausithoePunctata.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]][[Image:Nausithoe punctata MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]] | align="left" | Palau (D, M) |- | | | ''racemosa'' (Komai 1936) [[Image:NausithoeRacemosa.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)]] | align="left" | New Guinea (D, M; Palau (D, M) |- | | | ''rubra'' Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | ''thieli'' Jarms 1990 |- | | ''Palephyra'' Haeckel 1880 | ''antiqua'' Haeckel 1880* |- | | | ''indica'' Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | ''pelagica'' (Haeckel 1880) |- | | ''Thecoscyphus'' Werner 1984 | ''zibrowii'' Werner 1984* [[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|left|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]] |- | Paraphyllinidae Maas 1903 | ''Paraphyllina'' Maas 1903 | ''intermedia'' Maas 1903* |- | | | ''ransoni'' Russell 1956 |- | | | ''rubra'' Neppi 1915 |- | Periphyllidae Haeckel | ''Nauphantopsis'' Fewkes 1885 | ''diomedeae'' Fewkes 1885* |- | | ''Pericolpa'' Haeckel 1880 | ''campana'' (Haeckel 1880) |- | | | ''quadrigata'' Haeckel 1880* |- | | | ''tetrealina'' Haeckel 1880 |- | | ''Periphylla'' Haeckel 1880 | ''periphylla'' (Peron &amp; Lesueur 1810*) | align="left" | Malvinas (D); Norway (D) |- | | ''Periphyllopsis'' Vanhoffen 1900 | ''braueri'' Vanhoffen 1900* |- | | | ''galatheae'' Kramp 1959 |}  
| '''Genus (12)'''
| '''Species (47)'''
| align="left" | '''Collections'''
|-
| Atollidae Bigelow 1913  
| ''Atolla'' Haeckel 1880  
| ''chuni'' Vanhoffen 1902
|-
|  
|  
| ''gigantea'' Mass 1897
|-
|  
|  
| ''parva'' Russell 1958
|-
|  
|  
| ''russelli'' Repelin 1962
|-
|  
|  
| ''vanhoeffeni'' Russell 1957
|-
|  
|  
| ''wyvillei'' Haeckel 1880 *
|-
| Atorellidae Vanhoffen 1902  
| ''Atorella'' Vanhoffen 1902  
| ''arcturi'' Bigelow 1928
|-
|  
|  
| ''japonica'' Kawaguti &amp; Matsuno 1981
|-
|  
|  
| ''octogonos'' Mills, Larson &amp; Youngbluth 1987
|-
|  
|  
| ''subglobosa'' Vanhoffen 1902
|-
|  
|  
| ''vanhoeffeni'' Bigelow 1909
|-
| Linuchidae Haechel 1879  
| ''Linantha Haechel 1880''  
| ''lunulata'' Haeckel 1880 *
|-
|  
| ''Linuche'' Eschscholtz 1829  
| ''aquila'' Haeckel 1880 [[Image:Linuche5101.JPG|thumb|left|Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880]]
|-
|  
|  
| ''draco'' (Haeckel 1880)
|-
|  
|  
| ''unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788)*  
| align="left" | Palau (D, M)
|-
| Nausithoidae Bigelow 1913  
| ''Nausithoe'' Kolliker 1853  
| ''albatrossi'' (Maas 1897)
|-
|  
|  
| ''atlantica'' Broch 1914
|-
|  
|  
| ''aurea'' Silveira &amp; Morandini 1997 [[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]]
|-
|  
|  
| ''challengeri'' (Haeckel 1880)
|-
|  
|  
| ''clausi'' Vanhoffen 1892
|-
|  
|  
| ''eumedusoides'' (Werner 1974) [[Image:Nausithoe eumedusoides1 MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)]]
|-
|  
|  
| ''globifera'' Broch 1914
|-
|  
|  
| ''hagenbecki'' Jarms 2001
|-
|  
|  
| ''limpida'' Hartlaub 1909
|-
|  
|  
| ''maculata'' Jarms 1990
|-
|  
|  
| ''marginata'' Kolliker 1853 [[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]]
|-
|  
|  
| ''picta'' Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902
|-
|  
|  
| ''planulophora'' (Werner 1971) [[Image:Nausithoe planulophora MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)]]
|-
|  
|  
| ''punctata'' Kolliker 1853 * [[Image:NausithoePunctata.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]][[Image:Nausithoe punctata MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]]  
| align="left" | Palau (D, M)
|-
|  
|  
| ''racemosa'' (Komai 1936) [[Image:NausithoeRacemosa.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)]]
| align="left" | New Guinea (D, M; Palau (D, M)
|-
|  
|  
| ''rubra'' Vanhoffen 1902
|-
|  
|  
| ''thieli'' Jarms 1990
|-
|  
| ''Palephyra'' Haeckel 1880  
| ''antiqua'' Haeckel 1880*
|-
|  
|  
| ''indica'' Vanhoffen 1902
|-
|  
|  
| ''pelagica'' (Haeckel 1880)
|-
|  
| ''Thecoscyphus'' Werner 1984  
| ''zibrowii'' Werner 1984* [[Image:Nausithoe_zibrowii_MH.jpg|thumb|left|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]]
|-
| Paraphyllinidae Maas 1903  
| ''Paraphyllina'' Maas 1903  
| ''intermedia'' Maas 1903*
|-
|  
|  
| ''ransoni'' Russell 1956
|-
|  
|  
| ''rubra'' Neppi 1915
|-
| Periphyllidae Haeckel  
| ''Nauphantopsis'' Fewkes 1885  
| ''diomedeae'' Fewkes 1885*
|-
|  
| ''Pericolpa'' Haeckel 1880  
| ''campana'' (Haeckel 1880)
|-
|  
|  
| ''quadrigata'' Haeckel 1880*
|-
|  
|  
| ''tetrealina'' Haeckel 1880
|-
|  
| ''Periphylla'' Haeckel 1880  
| ''periphylla'' (Peron &amp; Lesueur 1810*)  
| align="left" | Malvinas (D); Norway (D)
|-
|  
| ''Periphyllopsis'' Vanhoffen 1900  
| ''braueri'' Vanhoffen 1900*
|-
|  
|  
| ''galatheae'' Kramp 1959
|}


''Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.''
''Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.''

Revision as of 01:36, 2 February 2010

Order Coronatae Vanhoffen 1892

Characteristics of the Order
Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.

Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *


Key:

Family (6)

  • Genus (12)
    • Species (47)


Atollidae Bigelow 1913 | Atolla Haeckel 1880 | chuni Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | gigantea Mass 1897 |- | | | parva Russell 1958 |- | | | russelli Repelin 1962 |- | | | vanhoeffeni Russell 1957 |- | | | wyvillei Haeckel 1880 * |- | Atorellidae Vanhoffen 1902 | Atorella Vanhoffen 1902 | arcturi Bigelow 1928 |- | | | japonica Kawaguti & Matsuno 1981 |- | | | octogonos Mills, Larson & Youngbluth 1987 |- | | | subglobosa Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | vanhoeffeni Bigelow 1909 |- | Linuchidae Haechel 1879 | Linantha Haechel 1880 | lunulata Haeckel 1880 * |- | | Linuche Eschscholtz 1829 | aquila Haeckel 1880

Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880

|- | | | draco (Haeckel 1880) |- | | | unguiculata (Swartz 1788)* | align="left" | Palau (D, M) |- | Nausithoidae Bigelow 1913 | Nausithoe Kolliker 1853 | albatrossi (Maas 1897) |- | | | atlantica Broch 1914 |- | | | aurea Silveira & Morandini 1997

Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997

|- | | | challengeri (Haeckel 1880) |- | | | clausi Vanhoffen 1892 |- | | | eumedusoides (Werner 1974)

Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)

|- | | | globifera Broch 1914 |- | | | hagenbecki Jarms 2001 |- | | | limpida Hartlaub 1909 |- | | | maculata Jarms 1990 |- | | | marginata Kolliker 1853

Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853

|- | | | picta Agassiz & Mayer 1902 |- | | | planulophora (Werner 1971)

Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)

|- | | | punctata Kolliker 1853 *

Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853

| align="left" | Palau (D, M) |- | | | racemosa (Komai 1936)

Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)

| align="left" | New Guinea (D, M; Palau (D, M) |- | | | rubra Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | thieli Jarms 1990 |- | | Palephyra Haeckel 1880 | antiqua Haeckel 1880* |- | | | indica Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | pelagica (Haeckel 1880) |- | | Thecoscyphus Werner 1984 | zibrowii Werner 1984*

Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974

|- | Paraphyllinidae Maas 1903 | Paraphyllina Maas 1903 | intermedia Maas 1903* |- | | | ransoni Russell 1956 |- | | | rubra Neppi 1915 |- | Periphyllidae Haeckel | Nauphantopsis Fewkes 1885 | diomedeae Fewkes 1885* |- | | Pericolpa Haeckel 1880 | campana (Haeckel 1880) |- | | | quadrigata Haeckel 1880* |- | | | tetrealina Haeckel 1880 |- | | Periphylla Haeckel 1880 | periphylla (Peron & Lesueur 1810*) | align="left" | Malvinas (D); Norway (D) |- | | Periphyllopsis Vanhoffen 1900 | braueri Vanhoffen 1900* |- | | | galatheae Kramp 1959 |}

Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.