Coronatae

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  • Order Coronatae Vanhöffen 1892
  • Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)


Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.

Coronatae Species


Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *


Key:

Family (6)

  • Genus (12)
    • Species (47)


Atollidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Atolla Haeckel 1880
    • chuni Vanhöffen 1902
    • gigantea Maas 1897
    • parva Russell 1958
    • russelli Repelin 1962
    • vanhoeffeniRussell 1957
    • wyvillei Haeckel 1880*


Atorellidae

Vanhöffen 1902

  • Atorella Vanhöffen 1902
    • arcturi Bigelow 1928
    • japonica Kawaguti & Matsuno 1981
    • octogonos Mills, Larson & Youngbluth 1987
    • subglobosa Vanhöffen 1902*
    • vanhoeffeni Bigelow 1909


Linuchidae

Haeckel 1879

  • Linantha Haechel 1880
    • lunulata Haeckel 1880*
  • LinucheEschscholtz 1829 pictured
    • aquila Haeckel 1880
    • draco (Haeckel 1880)
    • unguiculata (Swartz 1788) *


Nausithoidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Nausithoe Kölliker 1853
    • albatrossi (Maas 1897)
    • atlantica Broch 1914
    • aurea Silveira & Morandini 1997 pictured
    • challengeri (Haeckel 1880)
    • clausi Vanhoffen 1892;
    • eumedusoides (Werner 1974) pictured
    • globifera Broch 1914
    • hagenbecki Jarms 2001
    • limpida Hartlaub 1909
    • maculataJarms 1990
    • marginata Kolliker 1853 pictured
    • picta Agassiz & Mayer 1902
    • planulophora (Werner 1971) pictured
    • punctata Kolliker 1853 * pictured
    • racemosa (Komai 1936) pictured
    • rubra Vanhöffen 1902
    • thieli Jarms 1990
    • werneri Jarms 1990
  • Palephyra Haeckel 1880
    • antiqua Haeckel 1880*
    • indica Vanhöffen 1902
    • pelagica Haeckel 1880
  • Thecoscyphus Werner 1984
    • zibrowii Werner 1984* pictured



Paraphyllinidae

Maas 1903

  • Paraphyllina Maas 1903
    • intermedia Maas 1903*
    • ransoni Russell 1956
    • rubra Neppi 1915

Periphyllidae

Haeckel 1880

  • Nauphantopsis Fewkes 1885
    • diomedeae Fewkes 1885*
  • Pericolpa Haeckel 1880
    • campana (Haeckel 1880)
    • quadrigata Haeckel 1880 *
    • tetrealina Haeckel 1880
  • Periphylla Haeckel 1880
    • periphylla (Péron & Lesueur 1810) *
  • Periphyllopsis Vanhöffen 1900
    • braueri Vanhöffen 1900 *
    • galatheae Kramp 1959


*Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.