Coronatae: Difference between revisions

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*Order Coronatae Vanhoffen 1892  
*Order Coronatae Vanhöffen 1892  
*Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)
*Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)


<br> Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.  
<br> Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.<br>  
 
<br>  


== Coronatae Species <br>  ==
== Coronatae Species <br>  ==
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<br> '''Key:'''  
<br> '''Key:'''  


'''Family (5)'''  
'''Family (6)'''  
 
*Genus (12)
*<br>
 
<br>Atollidae<br> ===
 
Bigelow 1913


*Genus (13)
*Species (33)'''<br>''' <br>
*''Atolla'' (Haeckel 1880) <br>  
*''Atolla'' (Haeckel 1880) <br>  
**''chuni''<br>  
**''chuni&nbsp; ''<br>  
**''gigantea''<br>  
**''gigantea''<br>  
**''parva'' (Russell 1958) <br>  
**''parva'' (Russell 1958) <br>  
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**''wyvillei'' (Haeckel 1880) *<br>
**''wyvillei'' (Haeckel 1880) *<br>


=== <br>  ===
=== Atorellidae<br>  ===
 
Vanhöffen 1902<br>


*''Atorella''<br>  
*''Atorella'' <br>  
**''arcturi''<br>  
**''arcturi'' <br>  
**''japonica''<br>  
**''japonica''<br>  
**''octogonos''  
**''octogonos''  
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**''vanhoeffeni'' (Bigelow 1909)[[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|right|215x85px|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]]
**''vanhoeffeni'' (Bigelow 1909)[[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|right|215x85px|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]]


=== ===
 
 
=== Linuchidae ===
 
Haeckel 1879


*''Linantha ''(Haechel 1880)<br>  
*''Linantha ''(Haechel 1880)<br>  
**''lunulata'' (Haeckel 1880)*&nbsp; <br>
**''lunulata'' (Haeckel 1880)*&nbsp;  
===  ===


*''Linuche''  
*''Linuche''  
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===  ===
===  ===


=== ===
=== Nausithoidae ===
 
Bigelow 1913


*''Nausithoe''  
*''Nausithoe''  
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**''maculata''[[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]]  
**''maculata''[[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]]  
**''marginata'' ('''pictured''', Kolliker 1853)&nbsp; <br>  
**''marginata'' ('''pictured''', Kolliker 1853)&nbsp; <br>  
**''picta'' (Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902)&nbsp;&nbsp;
**''picta'' (Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902)&nbsp;&nbsp;  
**''punctata'' (Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br>  
**''punctata'' (Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br>  
**''racemosa'' (Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M) <br>  
**''racemosa'' (Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M) <br>  
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**''zibrowii'' '''(pictured''', Werner 1984)*&nbsp;
**''zibrowii'' '''(pictured''', Werner 1984)*&nbsp;


[[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|right|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]]
[[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|right|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]]  
 
 
 
=== Paraphyllinidae ===


===  ===
Maas 1903


*''Paraphyllina'' (Maas 1903)&nbsp;
*''Paraphyllina'' (Maas 1903)&nbsp;  
**''intermedia'' (Maas 1903)*  
**''intermedia'' (Maas 1903)*  
**''ransoni'' (Russell 1956)&nbsp;  
**''ransoni'' (Russell 1956)&nbsp;  
**''rubra'' (Neppi 1915)&nbsp;
**''rubra'' (Neppi 1915)&nbsp;


=== ===
 
 
=== Periphyllidae ===
 
Haeckel 1880


*''Nauphantopsis''  
*''Nauphantopsis''  
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**''quadrigata'' (Haeckel 1880)*  
**''quadrigata'' (Haeckel 1880)*  
**''tetrealina'' (Haeckel 1880)&nbsp;  
**''tetrealina'' (Haeckel 1880)&nbsp;  
*''Periphylla'' (Haeckel 1880)&nbsp;
*''Periphylla'' (Haeckel 1880)&nbsp;  
**''periphylla''  
**''periphylla''  
*''Periphyllopsis''  
*''Periphyllopsis''  
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**''galatheae'' (Kramp 1959)
**''galatheae'' (Kramp 1959)


''*Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.''<br>
''*Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.''<br>  


[[Image:NausithoeRacemosa.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)]][[Image:Nausithoe punctata MH.jpg|thumb|center|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]]
[[Image:NausithoeRacemosa.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)]][[Image:Nausithoe punctata MH.jpg|thumb|center|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]]  


[[Image:Nausithoe planulophora MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)]]  
[[Image:Nausithoe planulophora MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)]]  


[[Image:NausithoePunctata.jpg|thumb|center|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]]
[[Image:NausithoePunctata.jpg|thumb|center|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]]

Revision as of 12:34, 4 February 2010

  • Order Coronatae Vanhöffen 1892
  • Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)


Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.

Coronatae Species


Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *


Key:

Family (6)

  • Genus (12)


Atollidae
===

Bigelow 1913

  • Atolla (Haeckel 1880)
    • chuni 
    • gigantea
    • parva (Russell 1958)
    • russelli (Repelin 1962)
    • vanhoeffeni
      Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880
    • wyvillei (Haeckel 1880) *

Atorellidae

Vanhöffen 1902

  • Atorella
    • arcturi
    • japonica
    • octogonos
    • subglobosa
    • vanhoeffeni (Bigelow 1909)
      Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997


Linuchidae

Haeckel 1879

  • Linantha (Haechel 1880)
    • lunulata (Haeckel 1880)* 
  • Linuche
    • aquila (pictured, Haeckel 1880)
      Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)
    • draco
    • unguiculata (Swartz 1788; Palau D, M)*

Nausithoidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Nausithoe
    • albatrossi
    • atlantica
    • aurea (pictured)
    • challengeri
    • clausi (Vanhoffen 1892) 
    • eumedusoides (pictured)
    • globifera
    • hagenbecki
    • limpida (Hartlaub 1909)
    • maculata
      Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853
    • marginata (pictured, Kolliker 1853) 
    • picta (Agassiz & Mayer 1902)  
    • punctata (Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*   
    • racemosa (Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M)
    • rubra
    • thieli
  • Palephyra
    • antiqua
    • indica
    • pelagica (Haeckel 1880) 
  • Thecoscyphus
    • zibrowii (pictured, Werner 1984)* 
Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974


Paraphyllinidae

Maas 1903

  • Paraphyllina (Maas 1903) 
    • intermedia (Maas 1903)*
    • ransoni (Russell 1956) 
    • rubra (Neppi 1915) 


Periphyllidae

Haeckel 1880

  • Nauphantopsis
    • diomedeae
    • Pericolpa
    • campana
    • quadrigata (Haeckel 1880)*
    • tetrealina (Haeckel 1880) 
  • Periphylla (Haeckel 1880) 
    • periphylla
  • Periphyllopsis
    • braueri
    • galatheae (Kramp 1959)

*Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.

Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853
Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853
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