Coronatae: Difference between revisions

From The Scyphozoan
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
 
(33 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
== Order Coronatae Vanhoffen 1892 ==
*Order Coronatae Vanhöffen 1892  
*Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)


----
Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.


Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999)
== Coronatae Species ==
Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *


{| border="1"
Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *  
| '''Family (6)''' || '''Genus (12)''' || '''Species (47)''' ||'''Image''' || align="right" | '''Collections'''
|-
| Atollidae Bigelow 1913  || ''Atolla'' Haeckel 1880 ||''chuni'' Vanhoffen 1902      || align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''gigantea'' Mass 1897 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''parva'' Russell 1958 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''russelli'' Repelin 1962 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''vanhoeffeni'' Russell 1957 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''wyvillei'' Haeckel 1880 * ||align="right" |
|-
| Atorellidae Vanhoffen 1902  || ''Atorella'' Vanhoffen 1902 || ''arcturi'' Bigelow 1928 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''japonica'' Kawaguti & Matsuno 1981 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''octogonos'' Mills, Larson & Youngbluth 1987 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''subglobosa'' Vanhoffen 1902 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''vanhoeffeni'' Bigelow 1909 ||align="right" |
|-
| Linuchidae Haechel 1879 || ''Linantha Haechel 1880'' || ''lunulata'' Haeckel 1880 * ||align="right" |
|-
|  || ''Linuche'' Eschscholtz 1829 || ''aquila'' Haeckel 1880 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''draco'' (Haeckel 1880) ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788)* || ||align="right" | Palau (D, M)
|-
| Nausithoidae Bigelow 1913 || ''Nausithoe'' Kolliker 1853 || ''albatrossi'' (Maas 1897) ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''atlantica'' Broch 1914 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''aurea'' Silveira & Morandini 1997 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''challengeri'' (Haeckel 1880) ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''clausi'' Vanhoffen 1892 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''eumedusoides'' (Werner 1974) ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''globifera'' Broch 1914 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''hagenbecki'' Jarms 2001 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''limpida'' Hartlaub 1909 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''maculata'' Jarms 1990 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''marginata'' Kolliker 1853 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''picta'' Agassiz & Mayer 1902 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''planulophora'' (Werner 1971) ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''punctata'' Kolliker 1853 * || ||align="right" | Palau (D, M)
|-
|  ||  || ''racemosa'' (Komai 1936) || ||align="right" | New Guinea (D, M; Palau (D, M)
|-
|  ||  || ''rubra'' Vanhoffen 1902 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''thieli'' Jarms 1990 ||align="right" |
|-
|  || ''Palephyra'' Haeckel 1880 || ''antiqua'' Haeckel 1880*||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''indica'' Vanhoffen 1902 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''pelagica'' (Haeckel 1880) ||align="right" |
|-
|  || ''Thecoscyphus'' Werner 1984 || ''zibrowii'' Werner 1984* ||align="right" |
|-
| Paraphyllinidae Maas 1903 || ''Paraphyllina'' Maas 1903 || ''intermedia'' Maas 1903* ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''ransoni'' Russell 1956 ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''rubra'' Neppi 1915 ||align="right" |
|-
| Periphyllidae Haeckel || ''Nauphantopsis'' Fewkes 1885 || ''diomedeae'' Fewkes 1885* ||align="right" |
|-
|  || ''Pericolpa'' Haeckel 1880 || ''campana'' (Haeckel 1880) ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''quadrigata'' Haeckel 1880* ||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''tetrealina'' Haeckel 1880 ||align="right" |
|-
|  || ''Periphylla'' Haeckel 1880 || ''periphylla'' (Peron & Lesueur 1810*) || ||align="right" | Malvinas (D); Norway (D)
|-
|  || ''Periphyllopsis'' Vanhoffen 1900 || ''braueri'' Vanhoffen 1900*||align="right" |
|-
|  ||  || ''galatheae'' Kramp 1959 ||align="right" |
|}


''Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.''
=== Key ===
 
'''Family (6)'''
* Genus (12)
** Species (48)
 
=== Atollidae  ===
 
Bigelow 1913
 
*''Atolla'' Haeckel 1880
**''Atolla chuni'' Vanhöffen 1902
**''Atolla gigantea'' Maas 1897
**''Atolla parva'' Russell 1958
**''Atolla russelli'' Repelin 1962
**''Atolla vanhoeffeni'' Russell 1957
**''Atolla wyvillei'' Haeckel 1880*
 
=== Atorellidae  ===
 
Vanhöffen 1902
 
*''Atorella'' Vanhöffen 1902
**''Atorella arcturi'' Bigelow 1928
**''Atorella japonica'' Kawaguti & Matsuno 1981
**''Atorella octogonos'' Mills, Larson & Youngbluth 1987
**''Atorella subglobosa'' Vanhöffen 1902*
**''Atorella vanhoeffeni'' Bigelow 1909
 
=== Linuchidae  ===
 
Haeckel 1879
 
*''Linantha ''Haechel 1880
**''Linantha lunulata'' Haeckel 1880*
*''Linuche'' Eschscholtz 1829
**''Linuche aquila'' Haeckel 1880  '''pictured'''
**''Linuche draco'' (Haeckel 1880)
**''Linuche unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788) *
 
<gallery>
Image:Linuche5101.JPG|''Linuche aquila'' Haeckel 1880
</gallery>
 
=== Nausithoidae  ===
 
Bigelow 1913
 
*''Nausithoe'' Kölliker 1853
**''Nausithoe albatrossi'' (Maas 1897)
**''Nausithoe atlantica'' Broch 1914
**''Nausithoe aurea'' Silveira &amp; Morandini 1997  '''pictured'''
**''Nausithoe challengeri'' (Haeckel 1880)
**''Nausithoe clausi'' Vanhoffen 1892;
**''Nausithoe eumedusoides'' (Werner 1974)  '''pictured'''
**''Nausithoe globifera'' Broch 1914
**''Nausithoe hagenbecki'' Jarms 2001
**''Nausithoe limpida'' Hartlaub 1909 
**''Nausithoe maculata''Jarms 1990
**''Nausithoe marginata'' Kolliker 1853  '''pictured'''
**''Nausithoe picta'' Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902
**''Nausithoe planulophora'' (Werner 1971)  '''pictured'''
**''Nausithoe punctata'' Kolliker 1853 *  '''pictured'''
**''Nausithoe racemosa'' (Komai 1936) '''pictured'''
**''Nausithoe rubra'' Vanhöffen 1902
**''Nausithoe sorbei'' Jarms, Tiemann, &amp; Prados 2003
**''Nausithoe thieli'' Jarms 1990
**''Nausithoe werneri'' Jarms 1990
*''Palephyra'' Haeckel 1880
**''Palephyra antiqua'' Haeckel 1880*
**''Palephyra indica'' Vanhöffen 1902
**''Palephyra pelagica'' Haeckel 1880
*''Thecoscyphus'' Werner 1984
**''Thecoscyphus zibrowii'' Werner 1984*  '''pictured'''
 
<gallery widths=150px perrow=4>
Image:Aurea mp.jpg | ''Nausithoë aurea'' Silveira & Morandini, 1997
Image:Nausithoe eumedusoides1 MH.jpg | ''Nausithoë eumedusoides'' (Werner 1974)
Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg | ''Nausithoë marginata'' Kölliker 1853
Image:Nausithoe planulophora MH.jpg | ''Nausithoë planulophora'' (Werner 1971)
Image:Nausithoe punctata MH.jpg | ''Nausithoë punctata'' Kölliker 1853
Image:NausithoePunctata.jpg | ''Nausithoë punctata'' Kölliker 1853
Image:NausithoeRacemosa.jpg | ''Nausithoë racemosa'' (Komai, 1936)
Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg | ''Thecoscyphus zibrowii'' Werner 1984
 
</gallery>
 
=== Paraphyllinidae  ===
 
Maas 1903
 
*''Paraphyllina'' Maas 1903
**''Paraphyllina intermedia'' Maas 1903*
**''Paraphyllina ransoni'' Russell 1956
**''Paraphyllina rubra'' Neppi 1915
 
=== Periphyllidae  ===
 
Haeckel 1880
 
*''Nauphantopsis'' Fewkes 1885
**''Nauphantopsis diomedeae'' Fewkes 1885*
*''Pericolpa'' Haeckel 1880
**''Pericolpa campana'' (Haeckel 1880)
**''Pericolpa quadrigata'' Haeckel 1880 *
**''Pericolpa tetrealina'' Haeckel 1880
*''Periphylla'' Haeckel 1880
**''Periphylla periphylla'' (Péron &amp; Lesueur 1810) *
*''Periphyllopsis'' Vanhöffen 1900
**''Periphyllopsis braueri'' Vanhöffen 1900 *
**''Periphyllopsis galatheae'' Kramp 1959
 
==References==
 
* Kramp, P. L. (1961). Synopsis of the Medusae of the World. ''Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom'' '''40''': 1–469. [http://www.mba.ac.uk/nmbl/publications/jmba_40/jmba_40.htm Full text]
* Mianzan H. W., Cornelius P. F. S. (1999). Cubomedusae and Scyphomedusae, p. 513–559. In: Boltovskoy D. (ed.) ''South Atlantic zooplankton''. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden.
 
==Authors==
 
* ''Compiled by M. N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.''
 
[[Category:Coronatae]]

Latest revision as of 15:47, 21 October 2011

  • Order Coronatae Vanhöffen 1892
  • Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)

Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.

Coronatae Species

Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *

Key

Family (6)

  • Genus (12)
    • Species (48)

Atollidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Atolla Haeckel 1880
    • Atolla chuni Vanhöffen 1902
    • Atolla gigantea Maas 1897
    • Atolla parva Russell 1958
    • Atolla russelli Repelin 1962
    • Atolla vanhoeffeni Russell 1957
    • Atolla wyvillei Haeckel 1880*

Atorellidae

Vanhöffen 1902

  • Atorella Vanhöffen 1902
    • Atorella arcturi Bigelow 1928
    • Atorella japonica Kawaguti & Matsuno 1981
    • Atorella octogonos Mills, Larson & Youngbluth 1987
    • Atorella subglobosa Vanhöffen 1902*
    • Atorella vanhoeffeni Bigelow 1909

Linuchidae

Haeckel 1879

  • Linantha Haechel 1880
    • Linantha lunulata Haeckel 1880*
  • Linuche Eschscholtz 1829
    • Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880 pictured
    • Linuche draco (Haeckel 1880)
    • Linuche unguiculata (Swartz 1788) *

Nausithoidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Nausithoe Kölliker 1853
    • Nausithoe albatrossi (Maas 1897)
    • Nausithoe atlantica Broch 1914
    • Nausithoe aurea Silveira & Morandini 1997 pictured
    • Nausithoe challengeri (Haeckel 1880)
    • Nausithoe clausi Vanhoffen 1892;
    • Nausithoe eumedusoides (Werner 1974) pictured
    • Nausithoe globifera Broch 1914
    • Nausithoe hagenbecki Jarms 2001
    • Nausithoe limpida Hartlaub 1909
    • Nausithoe maculataJarms 1990
    • Nausithoe marginata Kolliker 1853 pictured
    • Nausithoe picta Agassiz & Mayer 1902
    • Nausithoe planulophora (Werner 1971) pictured
    • Nausithoe punctata Kolliker 1853 * pictured
    • Nausithoe racemosa (Komai 1936) pictured
    • Nausithoe rubra Vanhöffen 1902
    • Nausithoe sorbei Jarms, Tiemann, & Prados 2003
    • Nausithoe thieli Jarms 1990
    • Nausithoe werneri Jarms 1990
  • Palephyra Haeckel 1880
    • Palephyra antiqua Haeckel 1880*
    • Palephyra indica Vanhöffen 1902
    • Palephyra pelagica Haeckel 1880
  • Thecoscyphus Werner 1984
    • Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1984* pictured

Paraphyllinidae

Maas 1903

  • Paraphyllina Maas 1903
    • Paraphyllina intermedia Maas 1903*
    • Paraphyllina ransoni Russell 1956
    • Paraphyllina rubra Neppi 1915

Periphyllidae

Haeckel 1880

  • Nauphantopsis Fewkes 1885
    • Nauphantopsis diomedeae Fewkes 1885*
  • Pericolpa Haeckel 1880
    • Pericolpa campana (Haeckel 1880)
    • Pericolpa quadrigata Haeckel 1880 *
    • Pericolpa tetrealina Haeckel 1880
  • Periphylla Haeckel 1880
    • Periphylla periphylla (Péron & Lesueur 1810) *
  • Periphyllopsis Vanhöffen 1900
    • Periphyllopsis braueri Vanhöffen 1900 *
    • Periphyllopsis galatheae Kramp 1959

References

  • Kramp, P. L. (1961). Synopsis of the Medusae of the World. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 40: 1–469. Full text
  • Mianzan H. W., Cornelius P. F. S. (1999). Cubomedusae and Scyphomedusae, p. 513–559. In: Boltovskoy D. (ed.) South Atlantic zooplankton. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden.

Authors

  • Compiled by M. N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.