Coronatae: Difference between revisions

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'''Order Coronatae Vanhoffen 1892'''


'''Characteristics of the Order '''<br> Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.
Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan &amp; Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *
----
'''Key:'''
'''Family''' (6)
*Genus (12)
**Species (47)
{| border="1"
|-
| '''Family (8)'''
| '''Genus (26)'''
| '''Species (94) [91 morphological + 3 molecular]'''
| align="left" | '''Collections'''
|-
| Atollidae Bigelow 1913 | ''Atolla'' Haeckel 1880 | ''chuni'' Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | ''gigantea'' Mass 1897 |- | | | ''parva'' Russell 1958 |- | | | ''russelli'' Repelin 1962 |- | | | ''vanhoeffeni'' Russell 1957 |- | | | ''wyvillei'' Haeckel 1880 * |- | Atorellidae Vanhoffen 1902 | ''Atorella'' Vanhoffen 1902 | ''arcturi'' Bigelow 1928 |- | | | ''japonica'' Kawaguti &amp; Matsuno 1981 |- | | | ''octogonos'' Mills, Larson &amp; Youngbluth 1987 |- | | | ''subglobosa'' Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | ''vanhoeffeni'' Bigelow 1909 |- | Linuchidae Haechel 1879 | ''Linantha Haechel 1880'' | ''lunulata'' Haeckel 1880 * |- | | ''Linuche'' Eschscholtz 1829 | ''aquila'' Haeckel 1880 [[Image:Linuche5101.JPG|thumb|left|Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880]] |- | | | ''draco'' (Haeckel 1880) |- | | | ''unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788)* | align="left" | Palau (D, M) |- | Nausithoidae Bigelow 1913 | ''Nausithoe'' Kolliker 1853 | ''albatrossi'' (Maas 1897) |- | | | ''atlantica'' Broch 1914 |- | | | ''aurea'' Silveira &amp; Morandini 1997 [[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]] |- | | | ''challengeri'' (Haeckel 1880) |- | | | ''clausi'' Vanhoffen 1892 |- | | | ''eumedusoides'' (Werner 1974) [[Image:Nausithoe eumedusoides1 MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)]] |- | | | ''globifera'' Broch 1914 |- | | | ''hagenbecki'' Jarms 2001 |- | | | ''limpida'' Hartlaub 1909 |- | | | ''maculata'' Jarms 1990 |- | | | ''marginata'' Kolliker 1853 [[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]] |- | | | ''picta'' Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902 |- | | | ''planulophora'' (Werner 1971) [[Image:Nausithoe planulophora MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)]] |- | | | ''punctata'' Kolliker 1853 * [[Image:NausithoePunctata.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]][[Image:Nausithoe punctata MH.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853]] | align="left" | Palau (D, M) |- | | | ''racemosa'' (Komai 1936) [[Image:NausithoeRacemosa.jpg|thumb|left|Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)]] | align="left" | New Guinea (D, M; Palau (D, M) |- | | | ''rubra'' Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | ''thieli'' Jarms 1990 |- | | ''Palephyra'' Haeckel 1880 | ''antiqua'' Haeckel 1880* |- | | | ''indica'' Vanhoffen 1902 |- | | | ''pelagica'' (Haeckel 1880) |- | | ''Thecoscyphus'' Werner 1984 | ''zibrowii'' Werner 1984* [[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|left|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]] |- | Paraphyllinidae Maas 1903 | ''Paraphyllina'' Maas 1903 | ''intermedia'' Maas 1903* |- | | | ''ransoni'' Russell 1956 |- | | | ''rubra'' Neppi 1915 |- | Periphyllidae Haeckel | ''Nauphantopsis'' Fewkes 1885 | ''diomedeae'' Fewkes 1885* |- | | ''Pericolpa'' Haeckel 1880 | ''campana'' (Haeckel 1880) |- | | | ''quadrigata'' Haeckel 1880* |- | | | ''tetrealina'' Haeckel 1880 |- | | ''Periphylla'' Haeckel 1880 | ''periphylla'' (Peron &amp; Lesueur 1810*) | align="left" | Malvinas (D); Norway (D) |- | | ''Periphyllopsis'' Vanhoffen 1900 | ''braueri'' Vanhoffen 1900* |- | | | ''galatheae'' Kramp 1959 |}
''Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.''

Revision as of 00:43, 2 February 2010