Coronatae: Difference between revisions

From The Scyphozoan
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 13: Line 13:


*Genus (12)  
*Genus (12)  
*<br>
**Species (47)
<br>


=== Atollidae ===  
=== Atollidae ===  
Line 73: Line 74:
**''punctata'' ('''pictured''', Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*<br>  
**''punctata'' ('''pictured''', Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*<br>  
**''racemosa'' ('''pictured''', Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M) <br>  
**''racemosa'' ('''pictured''', Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M) <br>  
**''rubra'' ()  
**''rubra'' (Vanhöffen 1902)  
**''thieli'' ()
**''thieli'' (Jarms 1990)


*''Palephyra''<br>  
*''Palephyra'' (Haeckel 1880)<br>  
**''antiqua''  
**''antiqua'' (Haeckel 1880)*
**''indica''  
**''indica'' (Vanhöffen 1902)
**''pelagica'' (Haeckel 1880)&nbsp;
**''pelagica'' (Haeckel 1880)


*''Thecoscyphus''  
*''Thecoscyphus'' (Werner 1984)
**''zibrowii'' '''(pictured''', Werner 1984)*&nbsp;
**''zibrowii'' ('''pictured''', Werner 1984)*


[[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|right|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]]  
[[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|right|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]]  
Line 90: Line 91:
=== Paraphyllinidae  ===
=== Paraphyllinidae  ===


Maas 1903  
(Maas 1903)


*''Paraphyllina'' (Maas 1903)&nbsp;
*''Paraphyllina'' (Maas 1903)  
**''intermedia'' (Maas 1903)*  
**''intermedia'' (Maas 1903)*  
**''ransoni'' (Russell 1956)&nbsp;
**''ransoni'' (Russell 1956)  
**''rubra'' (Neppi 1915)&nbsp;
**''rubra'' (Neppi 1915)


<br>  
<br>  
Line 101: Line 102:
=== Periphyllidae  ===
=== Periphyllidae  ===


Haeckel 1880  
(Haeckel 1880)


*''Nauphantopsis''  
*''Nauphantopsis'' (Fewkes 1885)
**''diomedeae''  
**''diomedeae'' (Fewkes 1885)*
**''Pericolpa''  
*''Pericolpa'' (Haeckel 1880)
**''campana''  
**''campana'' (Haeckel 1880)
**''quadrigata'' (Haeckel 1880)*  
**''quadrigata'' (Haeckel 1880)*  
**''tetrealina'' (Haeckel 1880)&nbsp;
**''tetrealina'' (Haeckel 1880)  
*''Periphylla'' (Haeckel 1880)&nbsp;
*''Periphylla'' (Haeckel 1880)  
**''periphylla''  
**''periphylla'' (Péron & Lesueur 1810; Malvinas (D), Norway (D))*
*''Periphyllopsis''  
*''Periphyllopsis'' (Vanhöffen 1900)
**''braueri''  
**''braueri'' (Vanhöffen 1900)*
**''galatheae'' (Kramp 1959)
**''galatheae'' (Kramp 1959)



Revision as of 13:09, 4 February 2010

  • Order Coronatae Vanhöffen 1892
  • Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)


Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.

Coronatae Species


Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *


Key:

Family (6)

  • Genus (12)
    • Species (47)


Atollidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Atolla (Haeckel 1880)
    • chuni (Vanhöffen 1902)
    • gigantea (Maas 1897)
    • parva
    • russelli (Repelin 1962)
    • vanhoeffeni(Russell 1957)
      Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880
    • wyvillei (Haeckel 1880)*

Atorellidae

Vanhöffen 1902

  • Atorella (Vanhöffen 1902)
    • arcturi (Bigelow 1928)
    • japonica (Kawaguti & Matsuno 1981)
    • octogonos (Mills, Larson & Youngbluth 1987)
    • subglobosa (Vanhöffen 1902 *)
    • vanhoeffeni (Bigelow 1909)
      Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997


Linuchidae

Haeckel 1879

  • Linantha (Haechel 1880)
    • lunulata (Haeckel 1880)*
  • Linuche(Eschscholtz 1829)
    • aquila (pictured, Haeckel 1880)
      Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)
    • draco (Haeckel 1880)
    • unguiculata (Swartz 1788; Palau D, M)*


Nausithoidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Nausithoe (Kölliker 1853)
    • albatrossi (Maas 1897)
    • atlantica (Broch 1914)
    • aurea (pictured, Silveira & Morandini 1997)
    • challengeri (Haeckel 1880)
    • clausi (Vanhoffen 1892);
    • eumedusoides (pictured, Werner 1974)
    • globifera (Broch 1914)
    • hagenbecki (Jarms 2001)
    • limpida (Hartlaub 1909)
    • maculata(Jarms 1990)
      Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853
    • marginata (pictured, Kolliker 1853)
    • picta (Agassiz & Mayer 1902)
    • planulophora (pictured, Werner 1971)
    • punctata (pictured, Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*
    • racemosa (pictured, Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M)
    • rubra (Vanhöffen 1902)
    • thieli (Jarms 1990)
  • Palephyra (Haeckel 1880)
    • antiqua (Haeckel 1880)*
    • indica (Vanhöffen 1902)
    • pelagica (Haeckel 1880)
  • Thecoscyphus (Werner 1984)
    • zibrowii (pictured, Werner 1984)*
Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974


Paraphyllinidae

(Maas 1903)

  • Paraphyllina (Maas 1903)
    • intermedia (Maas 1903)*
    • ransoni (Russell 1956)
    • rubra (Neppi 1915)


Periphyllidae

(Haeckel 1880)

  • Nauphantopsis (Fewkes 1885)
    • diomedeae (Fewkes 1885)*
  • Pericolpa (Haeckel 1880)
    • campana (Haeckel 1880)
    • quadrigata (Haeckel 1880)*
    • tetrealina (Haeckel 1880)
  • Periphylla (Haeckel 1880)
    • periphylla (Péron & Lesueur 1810; Malvinas (D), Norway (D))*
  • Periphyllopsis (Vanhöffen 1900)
    • braueri (Vanhöffen 1900)*
    • galatheae (Kramp 1959)

*Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.

Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853
Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853