Coronatae: Difference between revisions

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=== Atollidae  ===
=== Atollidae  ===


(Bigelow 1913)
Bigelow 1913  


*''Atolla'' (Haeckel 1880) <br>  
*''Atolla'' Haeckel 1880 <br>  
**''chuni'' (Vanhöffen 1902)<br>  
**''chuni'' Vanhöffen 1902<br>  
**''gigantea'' (Maas 1897)<br>  
**''gigantea'' Maas 1897<br>  
**''parva'' (Russell 1958)<br>  
**''parva'' Russell 1958<br>  
**''russelli'' (Repelin 1962) <br>  
**''russelli'' Repelin 1962 <br>  
**''vanhoeffeni''(Russell 1957)[[Image:Linuche5101.JPG|thumb|right|Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880]]
**''vanhoeffeni''Russell 1957  
**''wyvillei'' (Haeckel 1880)*<br>
**''wyvillei'' Haeckel 1880*<br>
<br>


=== Atorellidae  ===
=== Atorellidae  ===


(Vanhöffen 1902)<br>  
Vanhöffen 1902<br>  
 
*''Atorella'' (Vanhöffen 1902) <br>
**''arcturi'' (Bigelow 1928)<br>
**''japonica'' (Kawaguti &amp; Matsuno 1981)<br>
**''octogonos'' (Mills, Larson &amp; Youngbluth 1987)
**''subglobosa'' (Vanhöffen 1902)*<br>
**''vanhoeffeni'' (Bigelow 1909)[[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|right|215x85px|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]]


*''Atorella'' Vanhöffen 1902 <br>
**''arcturi'' Bigelow 1928<br>
**''japonica'' Kawaguti &amp; Matsuno 1981<br>
**''octogonos'' Mills, Larson &amp; Youngbluth 1987
**''subglobosa'' Vanhöffen 1902*<br>
**''vanhoeffeni'' Bigelow 1909
<br>
=== Linuchidae  ===
=== Linuchidae  ===


(Haeckel 1879)
Haeckel 1879  


*''Linantha ''(Haechel 1880)<br>  
*''Linantha ''Haechel 1880<br>  
**''lunulata'' (Haeckel 1880)*
**''lunulata'' Haeckel 1880*


*''Linuche''(Eschscholtz 1829)
*''Linuche''Eschscholtz 1829 '''pictured'''
**''aquila'' ('''pictured''', Haeckel 1880)[[Image:Nausithoe eumedusoides1 MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)]]
**''aquila'' Haeckel 1880  
**''draco'' (Haeckel 1880)<br>  
**''draco'' (Haeckel 1880)<br>  
**''unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788; Palau D, M)*
**''unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788) *


[[Image:Linuche5101.JPG|thumb|right|Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880]]
<br>
=== Nausithoidae  ===
=== Nausithoidae  ===


(Bigelow 1913)
Bigelow 1913  


*''Nausithoe'' (Kölliker 1853)
*''Nausithoe'' Kölliker 1853  
**''albatrossi'' (Maas 1897)<br>  
**''albatrossi'' (Maas 1897)<br>  
**''atlantica'' (Broch 1914)
**''atlantica'' Broch 1914  
**''aurea'' ('''pictured''', Silveira &amp; Morandini 1997)
**''aurea'' Silveira &amp; Morandini 1997  '''pictured'''
**''challengeri'' (Haeckel 1880)  
**''challengeri'' (Haeckel 1880)  
**''clausi'' (Vanhoffen 1892);  
**''clausi'' Vanhoffen 1892;  
**''eumedusoides'' ('''pictured''', Werner 1974)
**''eumedusoides'' (Werner 1974)  '''pictured'''
**''globifera'' (Broch 1914)
**''globifera'' Broch 1914  
**''hagenbecki'' (Jarms 2001)
**''hagenbecki'' Jarms 2001  
**''limpida'' (Hartlaub 1909)  
**''limpida'' Hartlaub 1909   
**''maculata''(Jarms 1990)[[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]]
**''maculata''Jarms 1990  
**''marginata'' ('''pictured''', Kolliker 1853)
**''marginata'' Kolliker 1853  '''pictured'''
**''picta'' (Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902)
**''picta'' Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902  
**''planulophora'' ('''pictured''', Werner 1971)
**''planulophora'' (Werner 1971)  '''pictured'''  
**''punctata'' ('''pictured''', Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*
**''punctata'' Kolliker 1853 *  '''pictured'''
**''racemosa'' ('''pictured''', Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M)
**''racemosa'' (Komai 1936) '''pictured'''
**''rubra'' (Vanhöffen 1902)
**''rubra'' Vanhöffen 1902  
**''thieli'' (Jarms 1990)
**''thieli'' Jarms 1990
*''Palephyra'' (Haeckel 1880)
**''werneri'' Jarms 1990
**''antiqua'' (Haeckel 1880)*  
*''Palephyra'' Haeckel 1880
**''indica'' (Vanhöffen 1902)
**''antiqua'' Haeckel 1880*  
**''pelagica'' (Haeckel 1880)
**''indica'' Vanhöffen 1902  
*''Thecoscyphus'' (Werner 1984)
**''pelagica'' Haeckel 1880
**''zibrowii'' ('''pictured''', Werner 1984)*
*''Thecoscyphus'' Werner 1984  
**''zibrowii'' (Werner 1984*  '''pictured'''


[[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|right|215x85px|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]]
[[Image:Nausithoe eumedusoides1 MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)]]
[[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]]
[[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|right|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]]  
[[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|right|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]]  


=== Paraphyllinidae  ===
=== Paraphyllinidae  ===


(Maas 1903)
Maas 1903  


*''Paraphyllina'' (Maas 1903)
*''Paraphyllina'' Maas 1903  
**''intermedia'' (Maas 1903)*  
**''intermedia'' Maas 1903*  
**''ransoni'' (Russell 1956)
**''ransoni'' Russell 1956  
**''rubra'' (Neppi 1915)
**''rubra'' Neppi 1915


=== Periphyllidae  ===
=== Periphyllidae  ===


(Haeckel 1880)
Haeckel 1880  


*''Nauphantopsis'' (Fewkes 1885)
*''Nauphantopsis'' Fewkes 1885  
**''diomedeae'' (Fewkes 1885)*
**''diomedeae'' Fewkes 1885*
*''Pericolpa'' (Haeckel 1880)
*''Pericolpa'' Haeckel 1880  
**''campana'' (Haeckel 1880)  
**''campana'' (Haeckel 1880)  
**''quadrigata'' (Haeckel 1880)*  
**''quadrigata'' Haeckel 1880 *  
**''tetrealina'' (Haeckel 1880)
**''tetrealina'' Haeckel 1880
*''Periphylla'' (Haeckel 1880)
*''Periphylla'' Haeckel 1880  
**''periphylla'' (Péron &amp; Lesueur 1810; Malvinas (D), Norway (D))*
**''periphylla'' (Péron &amp; Lesueur 1810) *
*''Periphyllopsis'' (Vanhöffen 1900)
*''Periphyllopsis'' Vanhöffen 1900  
**''braueri'' (Vanhöffen 1900)*  
**''braueri'' Vanhöffen 1900 *  
**''galatheae'' (Kramp 1959)
**''galatheae'' Kramp 1959




Revision as of 14:42, 2 June 2010

  • Order Coronatae Vanhöffen 1892
  • Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)


Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.

Coronatae Species


Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *


Key:

Family (6)

  • Genus (12)
    • Species (47)


Atollidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Atolla Haeckel 1880
    • chuni Vanhöffen 1902
    • gigantea Maas 1897
    • parva Russell 1958
    • russelli Repelin 1962
    • vanhoeffeniRussell 1957
    • wyvillei Haeckel 1880*


Atorellidae

Vanhöffen 1902

  • Atorella Vanhöffen 1902
    • arcturi Bigelow 1928
    • japonica Kawaguti & Matsuno 1981
    • octogonos Mills, Larson & Youngbluth 1987
    • subglobosa Vanhöffen 1902*
    • vanhoeffeni Bigelow 1909


Linuchidae

Haeckel 1879

  • Linantha Haechel 1880
    • lunulata Haeckel 1880*
  • LinucheEschscholtz 1829 pictured
    • aquila Haeckel 1880
    • draco (Haeckel 1880)
    • unguiculata (Swartz 1788) *
Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880


Nausithoidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Nausithoe Kölliker 1853
    • albatrossi (Maas 1897)
    • atlantica Broch 1914
    • aurea Silveira & Morandini 1997 pictured
    • challengeri (Haeckel 1880)
    • clausi Vanhoffen 1892;
    • eumedusoides (Werner 1974) pictured
    • globifera Broch 1914
    • hagenbecki Jarms 2001
    • limpida Hartlaub 1909
    • maculataJarms 1990
    • marginata Kolliker 1853 pictured
    • picta Agassiz & Mayer 1902
    • planulophora (Werner 1971) pictured
    • punctata Kolliker 1853 * pictured
    • racemosa (Komai 1936) pictured
    • rubra Vanhöffen 1902
    • thieli Jarms 1990
    • werneri Jarms 1990
  • Palephyra Haeckel 1880
    • antiqua Haeckel 1880*
    • indica Vanhöffen 1902
    • pelagica Haeckel 1880
  • Thecoscyphus Werner 1984
    • zibrowii (Werner 1984* pictured
Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997
Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)
Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853
Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974

Paraphyllinidae

Maas 1903

  • Paraphyllina Maas 1903
    • intermedia Maas 1903*
    • ransoni Russell 1956
    • rubra Neppi 1915

Periphyllidae

Haeckel 1880

  • Nauphantopsis Fewkes 1885
    • diomedeae Fewkes 1885*
  • Pericolpa Haeckel 1880
    • campana (Haeckel 1880)
    • quadrigata Haeckel 1880 *
    • tetrealina Haeckel 1880
  • Periphylla Haeckel 1880
    • periphylla (Péron & Lesueur 1810) *
  • Periphyllopsis Vanhöffen 1900
    • braueri Vanhöffen 1900 *
    • galatheae Kramp 1959


*Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.

Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853
Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853
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