Coronatae: Difference between revisions

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*<br>
*<br>


<br>Atollidae<br> ===
=== Atollidae ===  


Bigelow 1913
Bigelow 1913  


*''Atolla'' (Haeckel 1880) <br>  
*''Atolla'' (Haeckel 1880) <br>  
**''chuni&nbsp; ''<br>  
**''chuni'' (Vanhöffen 1902)<br>  
**''gigantea''<br>  
**''gigantea'' (Maas 1897)<br>  
**''parva'' (Russell 1958) <br>  
**''parva'' <br>  
**''russelli'' (Repelin 1962) <br>  
**''russelli'' (Repelin 1962) <br>  
**''vanhoeffeni''[[Image:Linuche5101.JPG|thumb|right|Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880]]  
**''vanhoeffeni''(Russell 1957)[[Image:Linuche5101.JPG|thumb|right|Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880]]  
**''wyvillei'' (Haeckel 1880) *<br>
**''wyvillei'' (Haeckel 1880)*<br>


=== Atorellidae<br>  ===
=== Atorellidae ===


Vanhöffen 1902<br>
Vanhöffen 1902<br>  


*''Atorella'' <br>  
*''Atorella'' (Vanhöffen 1902) <br>  
**''arcturi'' <br>  
**''arcturi'' (Bigelow 1928)<br>  
**''japonica''<br>  
**''japonica'' (Kawaguti & Matsuno 1981)<br>  
**''octogonos''  
**''octogonos'' (Mills, Larson & Youngbluth 1987)
**''subglobosa''<br>  
**''subglobosa'' (Vanhöffen 1902 *)<br>  
**''vanhoeffeni'' (Bigelow 1909)[[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|right|215x85px|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]]
**''vanhoeffeni'' (Bigelow 1909)[[Image:Aurea mp.jpg|thumb|right|215x85px|Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997]]


<br>


=== Linuchidae  ===


=== Linuchidae ===
Haeckel 1879  
 
Haeckel 1879


*''Linantha ''(Haechel 1880)<br>  
*''Linantha ''(Haechel 1880)<br>  
**''lunulata'' (Haeckel 1880)*&nbsp;
**''lunulata'' (Haeckel 1880)*


*''Linuche''  
*''Linuche''(Eschscholtz 1829)
**''aquila'' ('''pictured''', Haeckel 1880)[[Image:Nausithoe eumedusoides1 MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)]]  
**''aquila'' ('''pictured''', Haeckel 1880)[[Image:Nausithoe eumedusoides1 MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)]]  
**''draco''<br>  
**''draco'' (Haeckel 1880)<br>  
**''unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788; Palau D, M)*<br>
**''unguiculata'' (Swartz 1788; Palau D, M)*<br>


===  ===


=== Nausithoidae ===
=== Nausithoidae ===


Bigelow 1913
Bigelow 1913  


*''Nausithoe''  
*''Nausithoe'' (Kölliker 1853)
**''albatrossi''<br>  
**''albatrossi'' (Maas 1897)<br>  
**''atlantica''  
**''atlantica'' (Broch 1914)
**''aurea'' '''(pictured)'''<br>  
**''aurea'' ('''pictured''', Silveira & Morandini 1997)<br>  
**''challengeri''<br>  
**''challengeri'' (Haeckel 1880)<br>  
**''clausi'' (Vanhoffen 1892)&nbsp;  
**''clausi'' (Vanhoffen 1892);  
**''eumedusoides '''''(pictured)'''  
**''eumedusoides'' ('''pictured''', Werner 1974)
**''globifera''<br>  
**''globifera'' (Broch 1914)<br>  
**''hagenbecki''  
**''hagenbecki'' (Jarms 2001)
**''limpida'' (Hartlaub 1909) <br>  
**''limpida'' (Hartlaub 1909) <br>  
**''maculata''[[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]]  
**''maculata''(Jarms 1990)[[Image:Nausithoe marginata MH.jpg|thumb|right|Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853]]  
**''marginata'' ('''pictured''', Kolliker 1853)&nbsp; <br>  
**''marginata'' ('''pictured''', Kolliker 1853)<br>  
**''picta'' (Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1902)&nbsp;&nbsp;
**''picta'' (Agassiz & Mayer 1902)
**''punctata'' (Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br>  
**''planulophora'' ('''pictured''', Werner 1971)
**''racemosa'' (Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M) <br>  
**''punctata'' ('''pictured''', Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*<br>  
**''rubra''  
**''racemosa'' ('''pictured''', Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M) <br>  
**''thieli''
**''rubra'' ()
**''thieli'' ()


*''Palephyra''<br>  
*''Palephyra''<br>  
Line 86: Line 86:
[[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|right|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]]  
[[Image:Nausithoe zibrowii MH.jpg|thumb|right|Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974]]  


<br>


=== Paraphyllinidae  ===


=== Paraphyllinidae ===
Maas 1903  
 
Maas 1903


*''Paraphyllina'' (Maas 1903)&nbsp;  
*''Paraphyllina'' (Maas 1903)&nbsp;  
Line 97: Line 97:
**''rubra'' (Neppi 1915)&nbsp;
**''rubra'' (Neppi 1915)&nbsp;


<br>


=== Periphyllidae  ===


=== Periphyllidae ===
Haeckel 1880  
 
Haeckel 1880


*''Nauphantopsis''  
*''Nauphantopsis''  

Revision as of 13:01, 4 February 2010

  • Order Coronatae Vanhöffen 1892
  • Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)


Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.

Coronatae Species


Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *


Key:

Family (6)

  • Genus (12)

Atollidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Atolla (Haeckel 1880)
    • chuni (Vanhöffen 1902)
    • gigantea (Maas 1897)
    • parva
    • russelli (Repelin 1962)
    • vanhoeffeni(Russell 1957)
      Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880
    • wyvillei (Haeckel 1880)*

Atorellidae

Vanhöffen 1902

  • Atorella (Vanhöffen 1902)
    • arcturi (Bigelow 1928)
    • japonica (Kawaguti & Matsuno 1981)
    • octogonos (Mills, Larson & Youngbluth 1987)
    • subglobosa (Vanhöffen 1902 *)
    • vanhoeffeni (Bigelow 1909)
      Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997


Linuchidae

Haeckel 1879

  • Linantha (Haechel 1880)
    • lunulata (Haeckel 1880)*
  • Linuche(Eschscholtz 1829)
    • aquila (pictured, Haeckel 1880)
      Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)
    • draco (Haeckel 1880)
    • unguiculata (Swartz 1788; Palau D, M)*


Nausithoidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Nausithoe (Kölliker 1853)
    • albatrossi (Maas 1897)
    • atlantica (Broch 1914)
    • aurea (pictured, Silveira & Morandini 1997)
    • challengeri (Haeckel 1880)
    • clausi (Vanhoffen 1892);
    • eumedusoides (pictured, Werner 1974)
    • globifera (Broch 1914)
    • hagenbecki (Jarms 2001)
    • limpida (Hartlaub 1909)
    • maculata(Jarms 1990)
      Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853
    • marginata (pictured, Kolliker 1853)
    • picta (Agassiz & Mayer 1902)
    • planulophora (pictured, Werner 1971)
    • punctata (pictured, Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*
    • racemosa (pictured, Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M)
    • rubra ()
    • thieli ()
  • Palephyra
    • antiqua
    • indica
    • pelagica (Haeckel 1880) 
  • Thecoscyphus
    • zibrowii (pictured, Werner 1984)* 
Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974


Paraphyllinidae

Maas 1903

  • Paraphyllina (Maas 1903) 
    • intermedia (Maas 1903)*
    • ransoni (Russell 1956) 
    • rubra (Neppi 1915) 


Periphyllidae

Haeckel 1880

  • Nauphantopsis
    • diomedeae
    • Pericolpa
    • campana
    • quadrigata (Haeckel 1880)*
    • tetrealina (Haeckel 1880) 
  • Periphylla (Haeckel 1880) 
    • periphylla
  • Periphyllopsis
    • braueri
    • galatheae (Kramp 1959)

*Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.

Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853
Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853