Stauromedusae: Difference between revisions

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=== '''Cleistocarpidae'''  ===
=== '''Cleistocarpidae'''  ===


*''Brochiella'' (Krumbach 1925) [[Image:CraterolophusConvolulusSide.jpg|frame|right|Craterolophus convolvulus (Johnston 1835) *]]
*''Brochiella'' Krumbach 1925
**''hexaradiata'' (Broch 1907) *   
**''hexaradiata'' (Broch 1907) *   
*''Craterolophus'' (Clark 1863)   
*''Craterolophus'' Clark 1863   
**''convolvulus'' ('''pictured''', Johnston 1835) * <br>  
**''convolvulus'' (Johnston 1835) * <br>  
**''macrocystis'' (von Lendenfeld 1884)  
**''macrocystis'' (von Lendenfeld 1884) '''pictured''',
*''Depastromorpha'' (Carlgren 1935)&nbsp;  
*''Depastromorpha'' Carlgren 1935&nbsp;  
**''africana'' (Carlgren 1935; South Africa)*  
**''africana'' Carlgren 1935 *
*''Depastrum'' (Gosse 1858)&nbsp;  
*''Depastrum'' Gosse 1858&nbsp;  
**''cyathiforme'' (M. Sars 1846) *  
**''cyathiforme'' (M. Sars 1846) *  
*''Halimocyathus'' (Clark 1863)
*''Halimocyathus'' Clark 1863  
**''lagena'' (O.F. Müller 1776)  
**''lagena'' (O.F. Müller 1776)  
**''platypus'' (Clark 1863)*  
**''platypus'' Clark 1863 *  
*''Manania'' (Clark 1863)
*''Manania'' Clark 1863  
**auricularia''(Fabricius 1780) ''  
**auricularia''(Fabricius 1780) ''  
*''Thaumatoscyphus'' (Kishinouye 1910)
*''Thaumatoscyphus'' Kishinouye 1910  
**''distinctus'' (Kishinouye 1910)*
**''distinctus'' Kishinouye 1910 *


<br>
<br>
[[Image:CraterolophusConvolulusSide.jpg|frame|right|Craterolophus convolvulus (Johnston 1835) *]]

Revision as of 14:17, 2 June 2010

  • Order Stauromedusae: Haeckel 1879

Claudia Mills, with Yayoi Hirano, is compiling a list of valid species names with synonyms, images, and some explanatory text that is available at Staurolist. For additional background information on the Stauromedusae see also Stauromedusae Info. The list below is incomplete, being based largely on Kramp (1961).

  • Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)

Scyphozoa developing directly from the scyphistoma, consisting of a calyx and a more or less distinct aboral peduncle attached to substratum by an adhesive disk; typically with adradial marginal lobes (arms) carrying hollow, terminally knobbed tentacles.

Stauromedusae Species

From Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999). Collections: M = morphology, D = DNA. Type = *

Key:

Family (2)

  • Genus (14)
    • Species (33)



Eleutherocarpidae

  • Haliclystus Clark 1863
    • antarcticus Pfeffer 1889
    • auricula (Rathke 1806)* - China 
    • borealis Uchida 1933
    • kerguelensis Vanhöffen 190)
    • salpinx Clark 1863
    • sanjuanensis Hyman 1940
    • steinegeri Kishinouye 1899
  • Lucernaria O.F. Müller 1776
    • australis Vanhöffen 1908
    • bathyphila Haeckel 1880
    • haeckeli (Antipa 1892)
    • infundibulum Haeckel 1880
    • quadricornis O.F. Müller 1776*
    • saint-hilarei Radicorzew YEAR?
    • walteri (Antipa 1892)
  • Stenoscyphus Kishinouye 1902
    • inabai (Kishinouye 1893)*
  • Kishinouyea Mayer 1910
    • nagatensis (Oka 1897)*
  • Lucernariopsis Uchida 1929
    • campanulata (Lamouroux 1815)*
    • vanhoeffeni (Browne 1910)
    • sp. Panikkar 1944
  • Sasakiella Okubo 1917
    • cruciformis Okubo 1917*
    • tsingtaoensis Ling 1937
  • Lipkea Vogt 1886
    • ruspoliana Vogt 1886*
    • stephensoni Carlgren 1933
    • sturdzi (Antipa 1893)

Cleistocarpidae

  • Brochiella Krumbach 1925
    • hexaradiata (Broch 1907) * 
  • Craterolophus Clark 1863 
    • convolvulus (Johnston 1835) *
    • macrocystis (von Lendenfeld 1884) pictured,
  • Depastromorpha Carlgren 1935 
    • africana Carlgren 1935 *
  • Depastrum Gosse 1858 
    • cyathiforme (M. Sars 1846) *
  • Halimocyathus Clark 1863
    • lagena (O.F. Müller 1776)
    • platypus Clark 1863 *
  • Manania Clark 1863
    • auricularia(Fabricius 1780)
  • Thaumatoscyphus Kishinouye 1910
    • distinctus Kishinouye 1910 *


Craterolophus convolvulus (Johnston 1835) *