Stauromedusae

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Order Stauromedusae: Haeckel 1879

Claudia Mills, with Yayoi Hirano, is compiling a list of valid species names with synonyms, images, and some explanatory text that is available at [Staurolist|http://faculty.washington.edu/cemills/Staurolist.html]. For additional background information on the Stauromedusae see also [1]. The list below is incomplete, being based largely on Kramp (1961).

Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)

Scyphozoa developing directly from the scyphistoma, consisting of a calyx and a more or less distinct aboral peduncle attached to substratum by an adhesive disk; typically with adradial marginal lobes (arms) carrying hollow, terminally knobbed tentacles.

From Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999). Collections: M = morphology, D = DNA. Type = *


Family (2)  	
*Genus (14)  	
**Species (33)  	


Eleutherocarpidae

  • Haliclystus Clark 1863
    • antarcticus Pfeffer 1889
    • auricula (Rathke 1806)* (Collected in Chile)
    • borealis Uchida 1933
    • kerguelensis Vanhöffen 1908
    • salpinx Clark 1863
    • sanjuanensis (?? - see C.E. Mills page)
    • steinegeri Kishinouye 1899
  • Lucernaria O.F. Müller 1776
    • australis Vanhöffen 1908
    • bathyphila Haeckel 1880
    • haeckeli (Antipa 1892)
    • infundibulum Haeckel 1880
    • quadricornis O.F. Müller 1776 *
    • saint-hilarei (Radicorzew)
    • walteri (Antipa 1892)
  • Stenoscyphus Kishinouye 1902
    • inabai (Kishinouye 1893)*
  • Kishinouyea Mayer 1910
    • nagatensis (Oka 1897)*
  • Lucernariopsis Uchida 1929
    • campanulata (Lamouroux 1815)*
    • vanhoeffeni (Browne 1910)
    • sp. Panikkar 1944
  • Sasakiella Okubo 1917
    • cruciformis Okubo 1917 *
    • tsingtaoensis Ling 1937
  • Lipkea Vogt 1886
    • ruspoliana Vogt 1886 *
    • stephensoni Carlgren 1933
    • sturdzi (Antipa 1893)

Cleistocarpidae

  • Brochiella Krumbach 1925
    • hexaradiata (Broch 1907) *
  • Craterolophus Clark 1863
    • convolvulus (Johnston 1835) *
    • macrocystis von Lendenfeld 1884
  • Depastromorpha Carlgren 1935
    • africana Carlgren 1935 * (Collected in South Africa)
  • Depastrum Gosse 1858
    • cyathiforme (M. Sars 1846) *
  • Halimocyathus Clark 1863
    • lagena (O.F. Müller 1776)
    • platypus Clark 1863 *
  • Manania Clark 1863
    • 'auricularia (Fabricius 1780)
  • Thaumatoscyphus Kishinouye 1910
    • distinctus Kishinouye 1910 *


Compiled by M.N Dawson.