Coronatae

From The Scyphozoan
Revision as of 13:01, 4 February 2010 by Jshay (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigationJump to search
  • Order Coronatae Vanhöffen 1892
  • Characteristics of the Order (from Kramp 1961)


Scyphomedusae with the umbrella margin cleft into lappets; with a single mouth opening provided with simple lips; with sense organs (rhopalia) and solid marginal tentacles arising from clefts between the lappets; with a circular, coronal furrow in the exumbrella, and peripheral to this a zone of gelatinous thickenings (pedalia) divided by radiating clefts alternating in position with the tentacles and rhopalia.

Coronatae Species


Based largely on Kramp (1961) and Mianzan & Cornelius (1999) Collections: M = morphology; D = DNA; Type = *


Key:

Family (6)

  • Genus (12)

Atollidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Atolla (Haeckel 1880)
    • chuni (Vanhöffen 1902)
    • gigantea (Maas 1897)
    • parva
    • russelli (Repelin 1962)
    • vanhoeffeni(Russell 1957)
      Linuche aquila Haeckel 1880
    • wyvillei (Haeckel 1880)*

Atorellidae

Vanhöffen 1902

  • Atorella (Vanhöffen 1902)
    • arcturi (Bigelow 1928)
    • japonica (Kawaguti & Matsuno 1981)
    • octogonos (Mills, Larson & Youngbluth 1987)
    • subglobosa (Vanhöffen 1902 *)
    • vanhoeffeni (Bigelow 1909)
      Nausithoë aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997


Linuchidae

Haeckel 1879

  • Linantha (Haechel 1880)
    • lunulata (Haeckel 1880)*
  • Linuche(Eschscholtz 1829)
    • aquila (pictured, Haeckel 1880)
      Nausithoë eumedusoides (Werner 1974)
    • draco (Haeckel 1880)
    • unguiculata (Swartz 1788; Palau D, M)*


Nausithoidae

Bigelow 1913

  • Nausithoe (Kölliker 1853)
    • albatrossi (Maas 1897)
    • atlantica (Broch 1914)
    • aurea (pictured, Silveira & Morandini 1997)
    • challengeri (Haeckel 1880)
    • clausi (Vanhoffen 1892);
    • eumedusoides (pictured, Werner 1974)
    • globifera (Broch 1914)
    • hagenbecki (Jarms 2001)
    • limpida (Hartlaub 1909)
    • maculata(Jarms 1990)
      Nausithoë marginata Kölliker 1853
    • marginata (pictured, Kolliker 1853)
    • picta (Agassiz & Mayer 1902)
    • planulophora (pictured, Werner 1971)
    • punctata (pictured, Kolliker 1853; Palau, D, M)*
    • racemosa (pictured, Komai 1936; New Guinea; D, M; Palau; D, M)
    • rubra ()
    • thieli ()
  • Palephyra
    • antiqua
    • indica
    • pelagica (Haeckel 1880) 
  • Thecoscyphus
    • zibrowii (pictured, Werner 1984)* 
Thecoscyphus zibrowii Werner 1974


Paraphyllinidae

Maas 1903

  • Paraphyllina (Maas 1903) 
    • intermedia (Maas 1903)*
    • ransoni (Russell 1956) 
    • rubra (Neppi 1915) 


Periphyllidae

Haeckel 1880

  • Nauphantopsis
    • diomedeae
    • Pericolpa
    • campana
    • quadrigata (Haeckel 1880)*
    • tetrealina (Haeckel 1880) 
  • Periphylla (Haeckel 1880) 
    • periphylla
  • Periphyllopsis
    • braueri
    • galatheae (Kramp 1959)

*Compiled by M.N. Dawson, G. Jarms, and A. C. Morandini.

Nausithoë racemosa (Komai, 1936)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853
Nausithoë planulophora (Werner 1971)
Nausithoë punctata Kölliker 1853